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what is oxidative phosphorylationoxidative phosphorylation is the process by which adp is phosphorylated by pi to atp in the
name the subcellular particle where the electron transport chain is locatedmitochondria is the subcellular particle where the electron
discuss how the blood sugar level is maintained at a stable level in the well fed and fasting state in the fed state clearance of blood
discuss the role of nadph in erythrocytesthe fragility of erythrocytes is impaired in the absence of nadph generation due to the deficiency of
with the help of reaction briefly explain the oxidative phase of the pentose phosphate pathway the oxidative branch of the pathway generates nadph
what is hmp pathway give any two points of its significancethe hmp is an alternate oxidative pathway for the metabolism of glucose the
which hormones stimulate glycogenolysisglucagon in liver and epinephrine in liver and muscle stimulate
write short note on glycogen storage diseasesglycogen storage diseases are caused by genetic defects that result in deficiencies in certain
mention the two regulation systems of glycogen metabolismthere is a hormonal regulation system functioning in the muscle and liver which
differentiate between glycogenesis and glycogenolysisthe synthesis of glycogen in liver and muscle is called glycogenesis the
list the reactions that need to be circumvented by the special reactions in gluconeogenesisthe reactions that are circumvented includebetween
alanine cyclealanine cycle in the alanine cycle the pyruvate formed from glycolysis in the muscle is converted to alanine by
enumerate the major substrates for gluconeogenesisthe major substrates for gluconeogenesis are the glucogenic amino acids lactate glycerol and
what is gluconeogenesis highlight its significance giving any two examplesgluconeogenesis ie synthesis of new glucose is the synthesis of
name the high-energy complex generated during the conversion of succinyl coa to succinate in the citric acid cyclegtp or atp is the
what is the function of the citric acid cyclethe hnction ofthe citric acid cycle can be discussed as follows the intermediates of citric
describe the regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase through covalent modificationpdh exists in 2 forms inactive phosphorylated and active
which enzyme acts on pyruvate in mitochondria and converts it to acetyl coaname its components and cofactors associated with itpyruvate dehydrogenase