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food habitsfood habits these must be known so that the diets can be recommended keeping in mind the food preferences of
define the nutrient requirements during traumanutritional assessment of the trauma patient is done to determine energy and protein requirements basal
explain the dietary management in traumatrauma as a result of metabolic responses to injury there is an increase in the energy expenditure oxidation
define hormonal responses to injury a number of hormonal changes take place in patients following injury there is a marked rise in the counter
economic status economic status it is one of the important practical considerations to be kept in mind while formulating a diet
the diet prescription the diet prescription designates the type amount and frequency of feeding based on an individuals disease process and disease
explain therapeutic diet planningall detailed dietary modifications should be presented with choices clear guidelines menu guidance and
altered fat metabolism - metabolic response to injurythe stored fat deposiis are mobilized and oxidized at a high rate in order to support hyper
altered protein metabolism - metabolic response to injuryurinary nitrogen loss is extensive following injury trauma accelerates nitrogen turnover in
explain the altered glucose metabolism - metabolic response to injuryfollowing injury hypoglycemia commonly occurs and is related to the severity of
explain metabolic response to injurythere is an increase in the basal metabolic rate above the normal the degree of hyper metabolism is related to
normal nutrition a base of therapeutic dietnormal nutrition is the foundation upon which the therapeutic modifications are based the primary
define flow phase in physiological response to injuryit is characterized by hyper metabolism increased cardiac output increased urinary nitrogen
define early ebb or shock phase - physiological response to injurythis is usually brief in duration lasting 12 to 24 hours and occurs immediately
types of dietary adaptations for trerapieutic needsnormal nutrition is the foundation upon which therapeutic modifications are based we have
define trauma - nutrition during stressthe term trauma conies from a greek word which means a wound and or damage or defect trauma is a form of shock
purpose of therapeutic dietary adaptationsa therapeutic diet is a quantitative qualitative modified version of a basic nutritious diet which
explain therapeutic dietstherapeutic diets are adaptations of the normal or regular diet in other words it is a diet for a patient
explain the severe burns - clinical therapeutic nutritionsevere life-threatening bums require immediate care dehydration is treated with large
explain the superficial minor burnssuperficial minor bums are immersed immediately in cool water if possible the burn is carefully cleaned to prevent
explain clinical dietetics and diet therapy clinical dietetics the application of dietetics in a hospital or health care
define non-dietary treatment of burnswhile good nutritional care should be provided to the patient as soon as feasible it is equally imperative and
anticonvulsants and cerebral palsyanticonvulsants drugs that prevent reduce or stop convulsions or seizurescerebral palsy a group of chronic
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counseling childrenassess the childs stage of developmentadjust counseling for a childs dependency needs lack of experience and the