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explain prevention of endocarditismany physicians believe that antimicrobial prophylaxis before process that may cause transient bacteremia can stop
antimicrobial prophylaxis - controversial the need for prophylaxis in breast surgery herniorraphy and other clean surgical procedures has been
antimicrobial prophylaxisantimicrobial prophylaxis is generally not indicated for cardiac catheterization varicose vein surgery most dermatologic and
vascularpreoperative administration of a cephalosporin decreases the incidence of postoperative surgical site infection after arterial reconstructive
thoracic non-cardiacantibiotic prophylaxis is given routinely in thoracic surgery but sup- porting data are sparse in one study a single preoperative
orthopedicprophylactic antistaphylococcal drugs administered preoperatively can decrease the incidence of both early and late infection following
ophthalmicdata are limited on the effectiveness of antimicrobial prophylaxis for ophthalmic surgery but postoperative endophthalmitis can be
neurosurgeryan antistaphylococcal antibiotic can decrease the incidence of infection after craniotomy in spinal surgery the infection rate after
explain prophylaxis with antimicrobialprophylaxis with antimicrobials has decreased the incidence of surgical site infection after head and neck
preoperative antibiotics preoperative antibiotics can decrease the incidence of infection after colorectal surgery for elective operations an oral
find the equilibrium molality of solute speciesconsider a hypothetical system in which two aqueous solutions are separated by a semipermeable
estimate the molar mass of proteinan aqueous solution of the protein bovine serum albumin containing 200 10-2 g of protein per cubic centimeter has
gastrointestinalantibiotic prophylaxis is recommended for esophageal surgery in the presence of obstruction which increases the risk of infection
cardiacprophylactic antibiotics can decrease the incidence of infection after cardiac surgery and intraoperative redosing has been associated with
timing and number of dosesit has been common practice to give antibiotics at the time of anesthesia induction which results in adequate serum and
penicillin allergycefazolin is often used for prophylaxis in penicillin-allergic patients but such patients rarely may have allergic reactions to
explain cephalosporinthird-generation cephalosporins like cefotaxime claforan ceftriaxone rocephin cefoperazone cefobid ceftazidime
explain the donnan membrane equilibriumif one of the solutions in a two-phase membrane equilibrium contains certain charged solute species that are
choice of a prophylactic agentan effective prophylactic regimen should be directed against the most likely infecting organisms but need not eradicate
explain the equilibrium dialysisequilibrium dialysis is a useful technique for studying the binding of a small uncharged solute species a ligand to a
explain antimicrobial prophylaxisantimicrobial prophylaxis can decrease the incidence of infection particularly surgical site infection after certain
explain the membrane equilibriaa semipermeable membrane used to separate two liquid phases can in principle be permeable to certain species and
explain antimicrobial susceptibilityall isolates of m tuberculosis should be tested for antimicrobial susceptibility initial therapy for most
define streptomycinstreptomycin causes ototoxicity usually vestibular disturbance and less frequently renal toxicity amikacin and
name some drugs to prvent tuberculosispyrazinamide can cause morbilliform rash arthralgias and asymptomatic hyperuricemia and blocks the hypouricemic