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engine lubrication system this system facilitates the lubrication of all the engine components gears and other associated
type of lubrication systems the complete lubrication of a vehicle can be divided into two systemsa engine lubrication systemb chassis lubrication
various properties of lubricant viscosity the property of lubricant which is a measurement of the internal friction of lubricating oil is called its
types of lubricant lubricant is a material which circulates through the lubrication network to provide lubrication at various points lubricants are
necessity of lubrication to lubricate the various parts of engine the supplementary function of lubrication is to cool and clean the engine parts
lubrication system this is an arrangement that consists of oil pump oil sump oil lines and lubricant the lubricant is meant to lubricate the engine
a classify the two wheeler enginesb define the following components and their uses in engine with the help of engine diagrami crankcaseii piston and
compression ratio r it is the ratio of the total cylinder volume when the piston is at the bottom dead centre vt to the clearance volume vcr
clearance volume vc the nominal volume of the combustion chamber above the piston when it is at the top dead centre is the clearance volume it is
displacement or swept volume vs the nominal volume swept by the working piston when travelling from one dead centre to the other is called the
dead centre the position of the working piston and the moving parts which are mechanically connected to it at the moment when the direction of the
stroke the nominal distance through which a working piston moves between two successive reversals of its direction of motion is called the stroke and
piston area the area of a circle of diameter equal to the cylinder bore is called the piston area and is designated by the letter a and is usually
cylinder bore the nominal inner diameter of the working cylinder is called the cylinder bore and is designated by the letter d and is usually
cam this is an integral part of camshaft a cam is designed in such a way as to open or close the valves at the correct timing and keep them open for
camshaft the camshaft controls the opening and closing of the two valves the associated parts are push rods rocker arms and valve springs the
es 347 - thermodynamics project assigned 3282013 due 4252013 problem specification 5 kg of air is contained in a piston-cylinder
inlet and exhaust valves valves are commonly mushroom shaped poppet type they are provided on the cylinder for regulation of the charge coming into
exhaust manifold the pipe which connects the exhaust system to the exhaust valve of the engine through which the products of combustion escape into
inlet manifold the pipe which connects the intake system to the inlet valve of the engine through which air or air-fuel mixture is drawn into the
functions of the piston ring to form a seal for high pressure gases from the combustion chamber against leak into the crankcase to provide
desirable characteristics of the piston silent in operation seizure between piston surface and inside of cylinder should not occur sufficiently
functions of the piston to transmit force of explosion to the crankshaft to form a seal so that high pressure gases from the combustion chamber do
combustion chamber or clearance volume combustion chamber is a space between the cylinder head and the piston top when the piston is at top dead
an elctric current is passed through a wire 1mm in diameter and 10mm long the wire is submerged in liquid water at atmospheric pressure and current