Weighted Average Cost of Capital Exercise
You wish to value ABC Corp and need to calculate its weighted average cost of capital (WACC). You get the most recent 10-K filing and dig into the footnotes to uncover the following items related to ABC's debt. You look up the current price of each of ABC's bond using Bloomberg to reveal:
Long-term debt
Long-term debt
|
Tenor (yr)
|
Coupon
|
Principal ($mil)
|
Price
|
3
|
6.00%
|
150
|
101.56
|
5
|
6.25%
|
400
|
102.34
|
7
|
8.00%
|
250
|
114.36
|
Exercise 1.
- Using the information above, calculate the yield to maturity on each of ABC's bonds assuming semi-annual pricing convention.
- Calculate the total amount of long-term debt outstanding by summing the principal on the three bonds.
- Determine the weighted average yield to maturity on ABC's long-term debt by taking the weight of each bond times its yield (calculated in part A above) and then summing these yields across the three bonds.
Long-term debt
|
amount
|
average yield
|
$800.00
|
5.47%
|
Short-term debt
ABC Corp has a $250 million revolving line of credit that is used for working capital needs and general corporate purposes and is considered permanent capital. Currently there is $50 million drawn and this carries an interest rate of Libor + 200 basis points. Assume Libor is 0.50% now.
Exercise 2.
Treat the revolving line of credit as short-term debt and determine the amount and the cost of this funding.
Short-term debt
|
amount
|
average yield
|
$50.00
|
2.50%
|
Equity
In 2005, ABC issued 10 million shares at $20 per share and these shares are still outstanding. The current stock price is $145.67 with a risk-free rate of 4%, market risk premium of 6%, and beta of 1.25.
|
Equity
|
amount
|
cost
|
$1,456.70
|
11.50%
|
|
All together now...
WACC = wdkd(1-T)+wstdkstd(1-T)+weke
Assume a corporate tax rate of 35%
Calculate the total capitalization by adding the amounts from long-term debt, short-term debt, and equity. Determine the weights of each by dividing the individual amount by the total capitalization.
wd
|
kd
|
(1-T)
|
wstd
|
kstd
|
(1-T)
|
we
|
ke
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WACC = _____________