Write a persuasive essay providing a position on the current debate since 9/11/2001 regarding the restriction of civil liberties as stated in the Bill of Rights in order to protect American citizens from terrorist organizations. Interpret how the First and Fourth Amendments have been changed since the implementation of the USA Patriot Act. Critique whether you believe the restrictions in civil liberties violate the underlying principles of American democracy or are a necessary measure in protecting citizens. In addition, explain whether you believe the use of torture, such as "water-boarding", violates the constitution.