May Stewart, CFA, a retail analyst, is performing a P/ E-based comparison of two hypothetical jewelry stores as of early 2009. She has the following data for Hallwhite Stores (HS) and Ruffany (RUF).
HS is priced at $ 44. RUF is priced at $ 22.50.
HS has a simple capital structure, earned $ 2.00 per share (basic and diluted) in 2008, and is expected to earn $ 2.20 (basic and diluted) in 2009.
RUF has a complex capital structure as a result of its outstanding stock options. Moreover, it had several unusual items that reduced its basic EPS in 2008 to $ 0.50 (versus the $ 0.75 that it earned in 2007).
For 2009, Stewart expects RUF to achieve net income of $ 30 million. RUF has 30 million shares outstanding and options outstanding for an additional 3,333,333 shares.
A) Which P/ E (trailing or forward) should Stewart use to compare the two companies’ valuation?
B) Which of the two stocks is relatively more attractive when valued on the basis of P/ Es (assuming that all other factors are approximately the same for both stocks)?