Problem
1. List the most important factors that affect drying shrinkage and creep, and discuss when the effects are similar or opposite.
2. Which factors affect creep only, and why?
3. What is the significance of the term theoretical thickness?
4. Beside the magnitude of shrinkage strain, which other factors determine the risk of cracking in a concrete element?
The response should include a reference list. Double-space, using Times New Roman 12 pnt font, one-inch margins, and APA style of writing and citations.