Assignment:
1. The primary purpose of the mean absolute deviation (MAD) in forecasting is to:
- estimate the trend line.
- eliminate forecast errors.
- measure forecast accuracy.
- seasonally adjust the forecast.
- remove random variations.
2. A manager uses the following equation to predict monthly receip0ts: Yt - 40,000 + 150t. What is the forecast for Sep this year if t = 1 corresponds to Aug of last year?
- 41800
- 42600
- 41950
- 42500
- 42100
3. Given forecast errors of -30, -15, and +15m, the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) is?
4. Given actual demands of 80,100, 75 and forecast errors of -20, -10, and +15 for the last three months, respectively, the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) is?
- 18.33%
- 15%
- 55%
- 8.33%
- 4.67%
5. Which of the following smoothing constants would make an exponential smoothing forecast equivalent to a naive forecast?
- 0
- 1 dividend by the number of periods
- 0.5
- 1.0
- cannot be determined
6. Suppose that the last four months of sales 8, 10, 15, and 9 units, respectively. Suppose further that the last four forecasts were 5, 6, 11, and 12 units, respectively. What is the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) of these forecasts?
7. For a given product demand, the time-series trend equation is 53 - 4x. The negative sign on the slope of the equation:
is a mathematical impossibility.