What is the mass of a two stage launch vehicle capable of putting a 100kg satellite into orbit around Mars, beginning in a parking orbit altitude at Earth of 200 km. Solve this problem for the following fuels, assuming the departure and arrival velocity changes are made with the same engine:
(1) Cold Gas
(2) Hydrazine Monopropellant
(3) Bipropellant of your choice
(4) Ion Propulsion