What is the gain in heat transfer rate


Solve the below problem:

Q: Heat is transferred from water to air through a brass wall (k = 54 W/(m K)). The addition of rectangular brass fins, 0.08 cm thick and 2.5 cm long, spaced 1.25 cm apart, is contemplated. Assuming a water-side heat transfer coefficient of 170 W/(m2 K) and an air-side heat transfer coefficient of 17 W/(m2 K), compare the gain in heat transfer rate achieved by adding fins to:

(a) the water side,

(b) the air side, and

(c) both sides. (Neglect temperature drop through the wall.)

GIVEN

A brass wall with brass fins between air and water

Thermal conductivity of the brass (k) = 54 W/(m K)

Fin thickness (t) = 0.08 cm = 0.0008 m

Fin length (L) = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m

Fin spacing (d) = 1.25 cm = 0.125 m

Water-side heat transfer coefficient ( hcw ) = 170 W/(m2 K)

Air-side heat transfer coefficient ( hca ) = 17 W/(m2 K)

ASSUMPTIONS

The thermal resistance of the wall is negligible

Steady state conditions prevail

Constant thermal conductivity

One dimensional conduction

Heat transfer from the tip of the fins isnegligible

568_Wall.jpg

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Electrical Engineering: What is the gain in heat transfer rate
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