Assignment task:
Source: James Rachels and Stuart Rachels, Problems from Philosophy, 4th ed. (2021). no outsided sources other than this
What is the Divine Command Theory and how did Socrates undermine it? Rachels tells us that "for Kant, right action should abide by, promote, and respect rationality." Briefly explain what these three moral commands involve. How does the Social Contract Theory conceive of morality and what is the Problem of the Free Rider? State the Principle of Utility and explain it in terms of the three ideas Rachels says it combines. (Chapter 12)