Chatter Corporation operates in an industry that has a high rate of bad debts. Before any year-end adjustments, the balance in Chatter's accounts receivable account is $389,000, and the allowance for doubtful accounts has a debit balance of $5,000. The year-end balance reported in the balance sheet for the allowance for doubtful accounts will be based on the aging schedule shown here:
|
Days Account Outstanding
|
Amount
|
Probability of Collection
|
|
Less than 16 days
|
$293,000
|
.97
|
|
Between 16 and 30 days
|
102,000
|
.89
|
|
Between 31 and 45 days
|
70,000
|
.83
|
|
Between 46 and 60 days
|
55,000
|
.76
|
|
Between 61 and 75 days
|
28,000
|
.60
|
|
Over 75 days
|
8,000
|
.30
|
- What is the appropriate balance for the allowance for doubtful accounts at year end?
- Show how accounts receivable would be presented on the balance sheet.
- What is the dollar effect of the year-end bad debt adjustment on the before-tax income?