Question: What is one result of the courts' hands-off approach in reviewing the Executive and Legislative Branches' immigration decisions? Question options: a) Enforcing immigration laws dominates other immigration objectives. b) Immigrants in removal proceedings are not entitled to due process. c) The creation of a body of immigration laws that permits discrimination against groups of noncitizens that would violate the Constitution if the same group were citizens. d) Inconsistent decisions by Immigration Judges in the interpretation and application of immigration law.