Problem: Which of the following is a concept that Schmitter & Karl (1991) explicitly exclude from their definition of democracy? Group of answer choices Citizens have the right to express themselves without the danger of severe punishment on political matters broadly defined. Popularly elected officials must be able to exercise their constitutional powers without being subjected to overriding (albeit informal) opposition from unelected officials. The polity must be self-governing; it must be able to act independently of constraints imposed by some other overarching political system. Economic openness, that is, free trade and a lack of reliance on public institutions to further economic development None of these options