Question 1. What is homeostasis? What happens if it is not maintained?
Question 2. What are the possible results of cellular stress?
Question 3. What are the reversible cellular adaptations to injury? Describe physiological and pathological examples for each one.
Question 4. What are the two hallmarks of irreversible cell injury?
Question 5. What are the two major effects of reversible injury?
Question 6. Describe the necrotic process. Describe the six patterns of necrosis.
Question 7. List the categories of injurious stimuli and an example of each.
Question 8. What factors determine the cellular response to injury its consequences?
Question 9. Describe how each of the five major mechanisms of Cell injury work.
Question 10. Describe the process of apoptosis. Give examples of physiologic and pathologic apoptosis.
Question 11. How do Killer T Cells cause apoptosis?
Question 12. List examples of diseases that are caused by pathologic apoptosis.
Question 13. What is autophagy?
Question 14. Why do cellular accumulations occur?
Question 15. What are the two main forms of calcification? What is the major difference in their mechanisms?
Question 16. What are the mechanisms of aging? How can aging be slowed?