Graphing and Harvesting Functions
Solve the following problems:
Harvesting:
x· = a1x - a2x2 - h a1 > 0, a2 > 0, h>0
1. |x| = tons and |x·| = tons/years
What are the dimensions of a1, a2, and h?
2. Use the quadratic formula to show that the phase diagrams x· vs. x)have no intercepts:
If a12/4a2
If h=a12/4a2 ,what is the intercept?
3. If h < a12/4a2 , x· vs. x will have 2 intercepts, what are the signs ( + or - )?
4. Plot x· vs. x for h = a12/(4a2) , h < a12/(4a2) , h > a12/(4a2)
What is the significance of h= a12/4a2 with respect to the phase diagram?
5. Normalize and non-dimensionalize the harvesting equation using the variable transformation:
h→h*
t→t*
x→x*
for h=h*h¯;t=t*t¯;x=x*x¯, wherex¯,t¯ and h¯ are constants.
THEN use h¯=a12/2a2;t¯=2/a1;x0=a12/2a2 to simplify the equation.
6. If h < a12/4a2, what is the magnitude for h*? What is the equilibrium value for x*?
7. How do the values in number 6 relate to the h = a12/4a2 phase diagram?