Question - Flexible Budget, Overhead Variances
Shumaker Company manufactures a line of high-top basketball shoes. At the beginning of the year, the following plans for production and costs were revealed:
Pairs of shoes to be produced and sold
|
55,000
|
Standard cost per unit:
|
|
Direct materials
|
$15
|
Direct labor
|
12
|
VOH
|
6
|
FOH
|
3
|
Total unit cost
|
$36
|
During the year, a total of 50,000 units were produced and sold. The following actual costs were incurred:
Direct materials
|
$775,000
|
VOH
|
$310,000
|
Direct labor
|
590,000
|
FOH
|
180,000
|
There were no beginning or ending inventories of raw materials. In producing the 50,000 units, 63,000 hours were worked, 5% more hours than the standard allowed for the actual output. Overhead costs are applied to production using direct labor hours.
Required:
1. Using a flexible budget, prepare a performance report comparing expected costs for the actual production with actual costs.
2. Determine the following: (a) Fixed overhead spending and volume variances and (b) Variable overhead spending and efficiency variances.