Question: A client is receiving treatment for actively bleeding esophageal varices. What is the priority nursing intervention? A client is receiving treatment for actively bleeding esophageal varices. What is the priority nursing intervention? Prepare the client for possible surgery Monitor for the cardiac side effects of IV vasopressin and nitroglycerine Perform guaiac testing of all of the client's bowel movements Maintain the client's airway and prevent aspiration of blood