Assessment Instructions
Problem 5-1: Working Capital, Current Ratio, Quick Assets, Acid-Test Ratio
The Sanchez Corporation is preparing its 2012 balance sheet. The company records show the following selected amounts at the end of the accounting period, December 31, 2012:
Problem 5-1: Sanchez Corporation Selected Amounts
Account Dollar Amount
Total assets |
$600,000 |
Total noncurrent assets |
$350,000 |
Liabilities
|
Dollar Amount
|
Notes payable (8%, due in 6 years)
|
$40,000
|
Accounts payable
|
$60,000
|
Income taxes currently payable
|
$15,000
|
Liability for withholding taxes
|
$4,000
|
Rent revenue collected in advance by up to four months
|
$8,000
|
Bonds payable (due in 15 years).
|
$100,000
|
Wages payable
|
$6,000
|
Property taxes payable
|
$3,000
|
Note payable (10%, due in 6 months)
|
$22,000
|
Interest payable
|
$1,200
|
Common stock
|
$200,000
|
Using the information provided in the table, complete the following:
- Compute (a) working capital and (b) the quick ratio (quick assets are $120,000).
Then, answer the following questions?
- Why is working capital important to management?
- How do financial analysts use the quick ratio?
- Would your computations be different if the company reported $250,000 worth of contingent liabilities in the notes to the statements? Explain. Include in your explanation a definition of contingent liabilities and an example of a contingent liability.