1. The relationship between current assets and current liabilities is important in evaluating a company's
- solvency.
- profitability.
- market value.
- liquidity.
2. Which of the following is a measure of liquidity?
- Debt to equity ratio
- Profit margin
- Earnings per share
- Working capital
3. Current assets divided by current liabilities is known as the
- capital structure.
- working capital
- current ratio.
- profit margin.
4. Danner Corporation reported net sales of $600,000, $680,000, and $800,000 in the years 2011, 2012, and 2013, respectively. If 2011 is the base year, what percentage do 2013 sales represent of the base?
5. In analyzing financial statements, horizontal analysis is a
- principle.
- tool.
- theory.
- requirement.
6. Comparative balance sheets
- do not show both dollar amount and percentage changes.
- are usually prepared for at least two years.
- are usually prepared for at least one year.
- do not show a comparison of total stockholders' equity.
7. Assume the following cost of goods sold data for a company:
2013$1,500,000
20121,200,000
20111,000,000
If 2011 is the base year, what is the percentage increase in cost of goods sold from 2011 to 2013?
8. Comparisons of data within a company are an example of the following comparative basis:
- Intercompany.
- Intracompany.
- Interregional.
- Industry averages.
9. The following schedule is a display of what type of analysis?
Amount Percent
Current assets$100,000 25%
Property, plant, and equipment300,000 75%
Total assets$400,000 100%
- Horizontal analysis
- Differential analysis
- Vertical analysis
- Ratio analysis
10. A common measure of profitability is the
- current cash debt coverage ratio.
- debt to total assets.
- return on common stockholders' equity ratio.
- current ratio.
11. Which one of the following would be considered a long-term solvency ratio?
- Return on total assets
- Current cash debt coverage ratio
- Receivables turnover
- Debt to total assets ratio
12. The current ratio is
- calculated by dividing current liabilities by current assets.
- used to evaluate a company's liquidity and short-term debt paying ability.
- used to evaluate a company's solvency and long-term debt paying ability.
- calculated by subtracting current liabilities from current assets.
13. Richards, Inc. has the following income statement (in millions):
RICHARDS, INC.
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
Net Sales$180
Cost of Goods Sold60
Gross Profit120
Operating Expenses75
Net Income$ 45
Using vertical analysis, what percentage is assigned to net income?
- A.100%
- B.75%
- C.25%
- D.None of the above.