1. The figure shows the cross section of a rectangular gate 4 m high and 6 m long (perpendicular to the paper) which blocks a fresh-water channel. The gate has a mass of 8.5 Mg and is hinged about a horizontal axis through C. Compute the vertical force P exerted by the foundation on the lower edge A of the gate. Neglect the mass of the frame to which the gate is attached.
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2. The horizontal steel shaft with two diameters is welded to the fixed block at A. Construct the dia-grams of shear and moment in the shaft due to its weight. Determine the values of the shear force and bending moment at the discontinuity in diameter.
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