Problem - The Following table presents ROA calculations for 3 companies in the retail grocery industry using earnings (EBI) and balance sheet data for each company. These companies compete on price, quality of goods and service, convenience, and product mix. 7-eleven operates convenience stores and generates approximately 25% of its revenue from gasoline sales. Publix Super Markets operates retail food supermarkets in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, Alabama, and Tennessee. Albertson's is the second largest US supermarket chain.
7-Eleven Corp.
|
|
Year 1
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Year 2
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Year 3
|
Year 4
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Sales
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$8,251,700
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$9,178,711
|
$9,622,301
|
$10,109,744
|
Profit Margin (EBI/Sales)
|
1.7%
|
1.8%
|
1.4%
|
0.9%
|
Asset Turnover (Sales/Average Assets)
|
3.20
|
3.38
|
3.41
|
3.39
|
ROA = Margin x Asset Turnover
|
5.5%
|
6.0%
|
4.9%
|
3.1%
|
Publix Super Markets
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|
Year 1
|
Year 2
|
Year 3
|
Year 4
|
Sales
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$13,068,900
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$14,575,031
|
$15,284,229
|
$15,930,602
|
Profit Margin (EBI/Sales)
|
3.5%
|
3.6%
|
3.5%
|
4.0%
|
Asset Turnover (Sales/Average Assets)
|
3.38
|
3.49
|
3.53
|
3.46
|
ROA = Margin x Asset Turnover
|
11.9%
|
12.7%
|
12.3%
|
13.8%
|
Albertson's
|
|
Year 1
|
Year 2
|
Year 3
|
Year 4
|
Sales
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$37,478,000
|
$35,501,000
|
$36,605,000
|
$35,626,000
|
Profit Margin (EBI/Sales)
|
1.6%
|
2.7%
|
2.7%
|
3.1%
|
Asset Turnover (Sales/Average Assets)
|
2.43
|
2.23
|
2.28
|
2.28
|
ROA = Margin x Asset Turnover
|
3.9%
|
6.1%
|
6.3%
|
7.0%
|
Which company has shown the strongest sales growth over the past three years?