Selected accounts from the chart of accounts of Fornelli Co. are shown below.
101
|
|
Cash
|
|
306
|
|
Owner’s Drawings
|
112
|
|
Accounts Receivable
|
|
401
|
|
Sales Revenue
|
120
|
|
Inventory
|
|
414
|
|
Sales Discounts
|
126
|
|
Supplies
|
|
505
|
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
131
|
|
Prepaid Rent
|
|
631
|
|
Supplies Expense
|
201
|
|
Accounts Payable
|
|
729
|
|
Rent Expense
|
301
|
|
Owner’s Capital
|
|
|
|
|
Presented below are the purchases and cash payments journals for Fornelli Co. for its first month of operations.
PURCHASES JOURNAL
|
|
|
|
P1
|
Date
|
Account Credited
|
Ref
|
Inventory Dr. Accounts Payable Cr.
|
July 4
|
N. Alvarado
|
|
7,183
|
5
|
F. Rees
|
|
8,300
|
11
|
J. Gallup
|
|
6,484
|
13
|
C. Werly
|
|
14,800
|
20
|
M. Mangus
|
|
7,835
|
|
|
|
44,602
|
CASH PAYMENTS JOURNAL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CP1
|
Date
|
Account Debited
|
Ref
|
Other Accounts Dr.
|
Accounts Payable Dr.
|
Inventory Cr.
|
Cash Cr.
|
July 4
|
Supplies
|
|
698
|
|
|
698
|
10
|
F. Rees
|
|
|
8,300
|
83
|
8,217
|
11
|
Prepaid Rent
|
|
6,104
|
|
|
6,104
|
15
|
N. Alvarado
|
|
|
7,183
|
|
7,183
|
19
|
Owner’s Drawings
|
|
2,519
|
|
|
2,519
|
21
|
C. Werly
|
|
|
14,800
|
148
|
14,652
|
|
|
|
9,321
|
30,283
|
231
|
39,373
|
In addition, the following transactions have not been journalized for July. The cost of all merchandise sold was 65% of the sales price.
July 1
|
|
The founder, N. Fornelli, invests $74,700 in cash.
|
6
|
|
Sell merchandise on account to Dow Co. $6,200 terms 1/10, n/30
|
7
|
|
Make cash sales totaling $7,500.
|
8
|
|
Sell merchandise on account to S. Goebel $5,200, terms 1/10, n/30.
|
10
|
|
Sell merchandise on account to W. Leiss $5,800, terms 1/10, n/30.
|
13
|
|
Receive payment in full from S. Goebel.
|
16
|
|
Receive payment in full from W. Leiss.
|
20
|
|
Receive payment in full from Dow Co.
|
21
|
|
Sell merchandise on account to H. Kenney $5,600, terms 1/10, n/30.
|
29
|
|
Returned damaged goods to N. Alvarado and received cash refund of $345.
|
Journalize the transactions that have not been journalized in the sales journal and the cash receipts journal. (Record entries in the order displayed in the problem statement.)
Sales Journal
|
S1
|
Date
|
Account Debited
|
Ref
|
Accounts Receivable Dr. Sales Revenue Cr.
|
Cost of Goods Sold Dr. Inventory Cr.
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(112)(401)
|
(505)(120)
|
Cash Receipts Journal
|
CR1
|
Date
|
Account Credited
|
Ref
|
Cash Dr.
|
Sales Discounts Dr.
|
Accounts Receivable Cr.
|
Sales Revenue Cr.
|
Other Accounts Cr.
|
Cost of Goods Sold Dr. Inventory Cr.
|
|
|
301
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(101)
|
(414)
|
(112)
|
(401)
|
(X)
|
(505)(120)
|
Post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers. (Post entries in the order of entries presented in the previous part.)
Accounts Receivable Subsidiary Ledger
|
Dow Co.
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
S1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CR1
|
|
|
|
H. Kenney
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
S1
|
|
|
|
W. Leiss
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
S1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CR1
|
|
|
|
S. Goebel
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
S1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CR1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts Payable Subsidiary Ledger
|
C. Werly
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
P1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CP1
|
|
|
|
F. Rees
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
P1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CP1
|
|
|
|
M. Mangus
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
P1
|
|
|
|
N. Alvarado
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
P1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CP1
|
|
|
|
J. Gallup
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
P1
|
|
|
|
Post the individual entries and totals to the general ledger.
Cash
|
|
|
|
No. 101
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
CR1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CP1
|
|
|
|
Accounts Receivable
|
|
|
|
No. 112
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
S1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CR1
|
|
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
|
No. 102
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
P1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CR1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CP1
|
|
|
|
|
|
S1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CR1
|
|
|
|
Supplies
|
|
|
|
No. 127
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
CP1
|
|
|
|
Prepaid Rent
|
|
|
|
No. 131
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
CP1
|
|
|
|
Accounts Payable
|
|
|
|
No. 201
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
P1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CP1
|
|
|
|
Owner’s Capital
|
|
|
|
No. 301
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
CR1
|
|
|
|
Owner’s Drawings
|
|
|
|
No. 306
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
CP1
|
|
|
|
Sales Revenue
|
|
|
|
No. 401
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
S1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CR1
|
|
|
|
Sales Discounts
|
|
|
|
No. 414
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
CR1
|
|
|
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
|
|
|
No. 505
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
|
S1
|
|
|
|
|
|
CR1
|
|
|
|
Prepare a trial balance at July 31, 2014.
FORNELLI CO. Trial Balance July 31, 2014
|
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
$
|
$
|
|
$
|
$
|
Determine whether the subsidiary ledgers agree with the control accounts in the general ledger.
Accounts receivable balance
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
Subsidiary accounts balance
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable balance
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
Subsidiary accounts balance
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
The following adjustments at the end of July are necessary.
1. A count of supplies indicates that $198 is still on hand.
2.. Recognize rent expense for July, $465.
Prepare the necessary entries in the general journal. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Date
|
Account Titles and Explanation
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
1.
|
|
|
|
2.
|
|
|
|
Post the entries to the general ledger.
Cash
|
|
|
|
No. 101
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
July 31
|
|
CR1
|
99,635
|
|
99,635
|
July 31
|
|
CP1
|
|
39,373
|
60,262
|
Accounts Receivable
|
|
|
|
No. 112
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
July 31
|
|
S1
|
22,800
|
|
22,800
|
July 31
|
|
CR1
|
|
17,200
|
5,600
|
Inventory
|
|
|
|
No. 120
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
July 31
|
|
P1
|
44,602
|
|
44,602
|
July 29
|
|
CR1
|
|
345
|
44,257
|
July 31
|
|
CP1
|
|
231
|
44,026
|
July 31
|
|
S1
|
|
14,820
|
29,206
|
July 31
|
|
CR1
|
|
4,875
|
24,331
|
Supplies
|
|
|
|
No. 127
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
July 4
|
|
CP1
|
698
|
|
698
|
|
Adjusting Entry
|
G1
|
|
|
|
Prepaid Rent
|
|
|
|
No. 131
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
July 11
|
|
CP1
|
6,104
|
|
6,104
|
|
Adjusting Entry
|
G1
|
|
|
|
Accounts Payable
|
|
|
|
No. 201
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
July 31
|
|
P1
|
|
44,602
|
44,602
|
July 31
|
|
CP1
|
30,283
|
|
14,319
|
Owner’s Capital
|
|
|
|
No. 301
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
July 1
|
|
CR1
|
|
74,700
|
74,700
|
Owner’s Drawings
|
|
|
|
No. 306
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
July 19
|
|
J1
|
2,519
|
|
2,519
|
Sales Revenue
|
|
|
|
No. 401
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
July 31
|
|
S1
|
|
22,800
|
22,800
|
July 31
|
|
CR1
|
|
7,500
|
30,300
|
Sales Discounts
|
|
|
|
No. 414
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
July 31
|
Balance
|
CR1
|
110
|
|
110
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
|
|
|
No. 505
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
July 31
|
|
S1
|
14,820
|
|
14,820
|
July 31
|
|
CR1
|
4,875
|
|
19,695
|
Supplies Expense
|
|
|
|
No. 631
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Adjusting Entry
|
G1
|
|
|
|
Rent Expense
|
|
|
|
No. 729
|
Date
|
Explanation
|
Ref
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Adjusting Entry
|
G1
|
|
|
|
Prepare an adjusted trial balance at July 31, 2014.
FORNELLI CO. Adjusted Trial Balance July 31, 2014
|
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
$
|
$
|
|
$
|
$
|