Question - Critiquing a Report, Preparing a Performance Budget
Exchange Corp is a company that acts as a faclitator in tax- favored real estate swaps,such swaps know as 1031 exchanges permit participants to avoid some or all of the capital gains taxes that would otherwise be due. The bookkeeper for the company has been asked to prepare a report for the company to help its owner/manager analyze performance. The first such report appears below
Exchange Corp. Analysis of Revenues and Costs For the Month Ended May 31
|
Planning Budget Unit Revenues and cost
|
Actual Units Rev and cost
|
Variances
|
Exchanges completed
|
40
|
50
|
|
Revenue
|
$395
|
$385
|
$10U
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
Legal & search fees
|
165
|
184
|
19U
|
Office expenses
|
135
|
112
|
23F
|
Equipment depreciation
|
10
|
8
|
2F
|
Rent
|
45
|
36
|
9F
|
Insurance
|
5
|
4
|
1F
|
Total expense
|
360
|
340
|
16F
|
Net operating income
|
$35
|
$41
|
$6F
|
Note that the revenues and costs in the above report are unit revenues and costs. For example, the average office expense is $135 per exchange completed on the planning budget, whereas the average actual office expense is $112 per exchange completed
Legal and search fees is a variable cost ,office expenses is a mixed cost and equipment depreciation rent and insurance are fixed costs. In the planning budget the fixed component of office expenses was $5,200.
All of the company's revenues come from fees collected when an exchange is completed
Required -
1. Evaluate the report prepared by the book keeper?
2. Prepare a performance report that would help the owner/manager assess the performance of the company in May?
3. Using the report you created, evaluate the performance of the company in May?