Problem:
Debbie's Book Nook sells textbook material bundles for $17.00 each, the variable cost per pack is $12.50, fixed costs for this operation are $325,000, and annual sales are 117,000 bundles. The unit variable cost consists of a $3.50 royalty payment, VR, per bundle to publishers plus other variable costs of VO = $9.00. The royalty payment is negotiable. The book store's directors believe that the store should earn a profit margin of 12% on sales, and they want the store's managers to pay a royalty rate that will produce that profit margin. What royalty per bundle would permit the store to earn a 12% profit margin on textbook material bundles, other things held constant?
Sales Price (P) |
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? |
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Target Profit Margin |
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? |
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Current Royalty (VR) |
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? |
Other Variable Cost (VO) |
? |
Total Variable Cost (V) |
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$ 12.50 |
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Annual Sales (Q) |
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117,000 |
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Fixed Cost (F) |
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? |
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Current profit = PxQ - VRxQ - VOxQ - F |
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Current Profit = |
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Sales (PQ) |
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#VALUE! |
VRQ |
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#VALUE! |
VOQ |
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#VALUE! |
F |
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? |
Current Profit |
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#VALUE! |
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Current Profit Margin |
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#VALUE! |
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Target Profit = |
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Sales (PxQ) |
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#VALUE! |
Target Profit Margin |
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? |
Target Profit |
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#VALUE! |
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So we want |
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PQ - VRQ - VOQ - F = |
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#VALUE! |
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Target Profit = |
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Sales (PQ) |
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#VALUE! |
VRQ |
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? |
VOQ |
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#VALUE! |
F |
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? |
Profit |
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#VALUE! |
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VRQ = |
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#VALUE! |
Q = |
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117,000 |
Target VR = |
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#VALUE! |