Assignment:
Substitution Methods and Exact Equations
Homogeneous Equations:
Dy/dx = F(y/x)
v = y/x, y = vx, dy/dx = v + x(dv/dx)
x(dv/dx) = F(v) - v
Bernoulli Equations:
dv/dx + (1-n) P(x)v = (1-n) Q(x)
Criterion for Exactness:
F(x,y) = ∫ M(x, y) dx + g(y)
Verify that the given differential equation is exact; then solve it.
Q1. (2x + 3y) dx + (3x + 2y) dy = 0
Q2. (x3 + y/x) dx + (y2 + lnx) dy = 0
Q3. (x + tan-1y) dx + ((x +y) / (1 + y2)) dy = 0
Provide complete and step by step solution for the question and show calculations and use formulas.