Topic: Participation in the budgeting process is often hailed as a motivator for improved performance outcomes, however, some authors have suggested that forced participation may fail to empower or motivate employees and may even result in a diminution in performance.
Present a case for and against employee participation in the budgeting process.
Marks will be awarded for correct citations of authors, journals and text references (a minimum of six different references is required). Web addresses will not be accepted. A minimum of five arguments for and five against are required, and you will be awarded marks for clarity of ideas, fluency and accuracy of expression.
Part A of the assignment will be available no later than week 7 and the assignment is to be submitted in the tutorial of week 11. You may be required to submit your assay via Turnitin. A hard copy of the assignment must be submitted in the tutorial.
Late assignments must be submitted via the Faculty Office and will be date stamped by the office staff. A one mark penalty will be applied for every calendar day the assignment is late.
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Part A
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Budget Preparation
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Data:
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COMPANY NAME:
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Car Fix Ltd.
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YEAR:
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2012
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Months in Budget Period
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1
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October
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2
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November
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Product Data:
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Product Name
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Car Parts
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Standard Unit Selling Price
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$225.00
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Standard Cost Data per Unit of Product
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Raw Materials
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Name
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Units
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Unit Price
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Cost
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M1
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3
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$1.90
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$5.70
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M2
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4
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$2.80
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$11.20
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M3
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2
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$4.05
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$8.10
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$25.00
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Direct Labour
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Type
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Hours
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Rate per Hour
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Manufacturing
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3
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$18.00
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$54.00
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Assembly
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1.5
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$12.00
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$18.00
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$72.00
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Variable Overhead
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Hours
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Rate per Hour
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2
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$7.00
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$14.00
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Fixed Overhead
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Budgeted
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Normal
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Total $
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Output Units
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per Month
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per Month
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$240,000
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10,000
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$24
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Total Standard Cost
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$135
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Selling and Administration Costs
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Variable per unit of Product
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$3.75
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Fixed - Total per Month
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$70,000
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Depreciation of Factory Machinery
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Included as part of Fixed (Factory) Overhead
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$40,000
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Sales Budget:
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Month
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Budgeted Sales Units
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1
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October
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9,700
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2
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November
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10,600
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3
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December
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11,000
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4
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January
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9,200
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Other Data
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Cash collections from sales:
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Percent of sales collected in month of sale
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30.00%
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Percent of sales collected in month after sale
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67.00%
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Percent of sales becoming bad debts
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3.00%
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Inventories:
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Finished goods as a percent of next month's sales
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30.00%
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Raw materials as a Percent of next month's production
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40.00%
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Cash disbursements
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Raw materials purchases:
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Percent paid in the month of purchase
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70.00%
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Percent paid in the month after purchase
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30.00%
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All other production costs (Labour & Overhead)
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Percent paid in month incurred
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60.00%
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Percent paid in the following month
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40.00%
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Fixed selling and administration Costs
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All paid in the month incurred
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Variable selling and administration Costs
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Percent paid in the month incurred
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0.00%
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Percent paid in the following month
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100.00%
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Tax payable
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Tax Rate
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30.00%
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Month Paid in
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December
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Balance Sheet as at the Beginning of the Budget Period
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Balance Sheet Date
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30th September 2012
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Assets:
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Cash
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$74,000
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Accounts Receivable, Net
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$880,000
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Finished Goods Inventories:
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Units
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2,910
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Unit Cost
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$135.00
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Amount
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$392,850
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Raw Materials Inventories:
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Units
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Value
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M1
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11,964
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$22,732
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M2
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15,952
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$44,666
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M3
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7,976
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$32,303
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$99,700
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Plant and Equipment:
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Cost
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$2,460,000
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Accumulated Depreciation
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$940,000
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Net
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$1,520,000
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$2,966,550
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Equities:
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Accounts Payable (Raw Materials)
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$150,000
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Taxes Payable
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$140,000
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Accrued Selling and Administration Costs
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$30,000
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Accrued Production Costs
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$145,000
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Paid Up Capital
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$1,700,000
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Retained Earnings
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$801,550
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$2,966,550
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Required:
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Prepare the following Budgets for the months of October and November only:
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a)
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Sales Budget
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b)
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Production Budget (in units only)
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c)
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Materials Cost Budget
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d)
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Wages Cost Budget
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e)
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Production Overheads Cost Incurred Budget
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f)
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Total Production Cost Incurred Budget
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g)
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Raw Materials Purchases Budget
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h)
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Marketing and Administration Cost Budget
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i)
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Cash Receipts Budget
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j)
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Cash Payments Budget
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k)
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Summary Cash Budget
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l)
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Budgeted Profit and Loss Statements (include a fixed overhead volume variance)
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m)
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Budgeted Balance Sheets
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