Prepare the adjusting journal entries


Financial Accounting Question: The following trial balance was extracted from the books of Pemiagaan Manja Wholesaler at 30 April 2017:

 

Dr RM'000

Cr RM'000

Sales revenue

 

1,800

Purchases

1,115

 

Buildings at cost

1,490

 

Warehouse fittings at cost

348

 

Inventory

132

 

Capital

 

1,400

12% Loan (repayable in 2020)

 

100

Wages

158

 

Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings

 

320

Accumulated Depreciation - Warehouse fittings

 

197

Trade receivables

360

 

Trade payables

 

74

Bank

48

 

Distribution expenses

46

 

Rates expenses

52

 

Insurance expenses

33

 

Advertising expenses

85

 

Drawings

24

 

Loan interest

5

 

Discount allowed

1

 

Provision for doubtful debts

 

6

 

3,897

3,897

Additional information :

Inventory at 30 April 2017 costs RM230,000. This includes inventory costing RM20,000 which has a net realizable value of RM9,000.

Warehouse fittings were sold during the year. The proceeds of RM10,000 were debited to the bank account and credited to the buildings account. No other entry has been made regarding this transaction. The warehouse fittings had cost RM52,000 and the accumulated depreciation charged up to 1 May 2016 amounted to RM41,000. No depreciation is charged in the year of disposal.

Depreciation is to be provided for as follows:

- Buildings 2% on cost

- Warehouse fittings 25% on cost

Other payables as at 30 April 2017:

- Wages RM14,000

- Distribution expenses RM2,000

Other receivables (prepayments) at 30 April 2017: Insurance RM5,000

The provision for doubtful debts is to be adjusted to 2.5% of trade receivables figure at year end.

The owner, Puan Manja, put in additional RM20,000 into the business' bank account on 1 March 2017. This had not been reflected in the books.

Required:

Q1. Prepare the adjusting journal entries that must be made prior to the preparation of the financial statements for the financial year ended 30 April 2017.

Q2.  Prepare the following financial statements for Perniagaan Manja Wholesaler:

(i) Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 30 April 2017.

(ii) Statement of Financial Position as at 30 April 2017.

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Financial Accounting: Prepare the adjusting journal entries
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