Question 1: FILL IN THE HIGHLIGHTED BOXES
WORKERS
|
WAGE RATE
|
TOTAL LABOR COST
|
MARGINAL FACTOR COST
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
$ 12.00
|
$ 12.00
|
2
|
$ 12.10
|
$ 24.20
|
|
3
|
$ 12.20
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
$ 12.60
|
Question 2: Using the following data, prove that pollution permits that can be bought and sold can reduce pollution from 12 units to 6 units at a lower cost than a regulation that specifies each of the three firms must cut its pollution in half.
|
FIRM X
|
FIRM Y
|
FIRM Z
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Eliminating:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First unit of Polution
|
$ 200
|
$ 500
|
$ 1,000
|
Second unit of Polution
|
300
|
700
|
2,000
|
Third unit of Polution
|
400
|
800
|
2,900
|
Fourth unit of Polution
|
500
|
900
|
3,400
|