Assignment
1. Given the profit loss (income statement) and balance sheet for Sam's Sandwich Delivery (Table 4-8), answer the following:
a. Calculate the following ratios: current, quick, accounts receivable turnover, fixed asset turnover.
• Current ratio= current assets / current liabilities
= 28,253 / 10,659
= 2.659
• Quick ratio = current assets-inventory-prepaid expenses /current liability
= 28,253-2,607-0 / 10,659
= 2.47
• Account receivable turnover = net credit sales / average account receivable
= 172,700 / 6843
=25.249
• Fixed assets turnover =net sales /average fixed assets
= 172,700 / 20,351
= 8.499
b. Using the inventory figure on the balance sheet as average inventory, calculate the inventory turnover ratio.
• Inventory turnover ratio = cost of goods sold / average inventory
= 52,067 / 2607
= 19.979
c. Calculate the debt-to-equity ratio, debt-to-total asset ratio, and operating profit margin ratio.
• Debt-to-equity ratio = total liabilities / total equity
= 29,285 / 19,319
= 1.515
• Debt-to-total asset ratio = total liabilities / total assets
= 29,285 / 48,604
=0.603
• Operating profit margin ratio = operating income /net sales
=9,516 / 172,700
= 0.055
d. Perform a vertical analysis of the income statement.
e. Perform a vertical analysis of the balance sheet.
f. Based on your analysis, would you consider investing in Sam's Sandwich Delivery?
Ans: based on my analysis ,I wouldn't consider investing in sam's sandwich delivery because the net profit margin is too low.
Table 4-8 Financial Statements for Sam's Sandwich Delivery
|
Profit Loss (Income Statement) for Six Months Ending 06-30-2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail Sales
|
|
$68,283
|
|
|
|
Wholesale Sales
|
|
104,417
|
|
|
Total Revenues
|
|
|
$172,700
|
|
Cost of Sales
|
|
52,067
|
|
|
Gross Profit
|
|
|
$120,633
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses
|
111,117
|
|
|
Operating Profit
|
|
|
$ 9,516
|
|
Other Income/Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Income
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
Interest Expense
|
|
(651)
|
|
|
|
Depreciation-Store Equipment
|
(292)
|
|
|
Total Other Income/Expenses
|
|
(902)
|
|
Net Profit
|
|
|
|
$ 8,614
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet as of 06-30-2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change Fund
|
|
|
$ 569
|
|
|
Cash in Bank-Checking
|
|
|
8,612
|
|
|
Cash in Bank-Savings
|
|
|
9,622
|
|
|
Accounts Receivable
|
|
|
6,843
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
2,607
|
|
Total Current Assets
|
|
|
|
$ 28,253
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Furniture and Fixtures
|
|
4,296
|
|
|
|
Less: Accum Depreciation
|
4,110
|
186
|
|
|
Equipment
|
|
68,293
|
|
|
|
Less: Accum Depreciation
|
67,725
|
568
|
|
|
Transportation Equipment
|
31,168
|
|
|
|
Less: Accum Depreciation
|
11,571
|
19,597
|
|
Total Fixed Assets
|
|
|
|
$ 20,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
|
$ 48,604
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts Payable Trade
|
|
|
6,208
|
|
|
Accrued Payroll Taxes
|
|
|
3,464
|
|
|
Accrued Sales Taxes
|
|
|
987
|
|
Total Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
$ 10,659
|
Long-Term Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Auto Loans Payable
|
|
|
18,626
|
|
|
Total Long-Term Liabilities
|
|
|
$ 18,626
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
|
|
$ 29,285
|
Stockholder's Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
83,081
|
|
|
|
Retained Earnings
|
|
(72,376)
|
|
|
|
Net Profit/Loss
|
|
8,614
|
|
|
Total Equity
|
|
|
|
19,319
|
Total Liabilities and Equity
|
|
|
|
$ 48,604
|