Market value of an investment and cost


Question 1. The difference between the market value of an investment and its cost is the:

  • Net present value
  • Internal rate of return
  • Payback Period
  • Profitability Index

Question 2. The process of valuing an investment by determining the net present value of its future cash flows is called (the):

  • Constant dividend growth model
  • Discount cash flow valuation
  • Expected earnings model
  • Capital Asset Pricing Model

Question 3. The length of time required for an investment to generate cash flow sufficient to recover its initial cost it the:

  • Net present value
  • Internal rate of return
  • Payback period
  • Profitability index

Question 4. The discount rate that makes the net present value of an investment exactly equal to zero is the:

  • Payback period
  • Internal rate of return
  • Average accounting return
  • Profitability index

Question 5. A situation in which taking one investment prevents the taking of another is called:

  • Net present value profiling
  • Operational ambiguity
  • Mutually exclusive investment decisions
  • Issues of scale
  • Multiple rates of return

Question 6. The chnages in the firms future cash flows that are a direct consequence of accepting a project are called:

  • Incremental cash flows
  • Stand-alone cash flows
  • Aftertax cash flows
  • Net present value cash flows
  • Erosion cash flows

Question 7. A cost that has alread been paid, or the liability to pay has already been incurred is a(n):

  • Salvage value expense
  • Net working capital expense
  • Opportunity cost
  • Sunk cost
  • Erosion cost

Question 8. The most valuable investment given up if an alternative investment is chosen is a(n):

  • Salvage value expense
  • Net working capital expense
  • Sunk cost
  • Opportunity cost
  • Erosion cost

Question 9. The possibility that errors in projected cash flows can lead to incorrect NPV estimates is called:

  • Forecasting risk
  • Projection risk
  • Scenario risk
  • Monte Carlo risk
  • Accounting risk

Question 10. An analysis of what happens to NPV estimates when we ask what-if questions is called:

  • Forecasing analysis
  • Scenario analysis
  • Sensitivity analysis
  • Simualtion analysis
  • Break-even analysis

Question 11. An analysis of the relation between sales volume and various measures of profitability is called:

  • Forecasting analysis
  • Scenario analysis
  • Sensitivity analysis
  • Simulation analysis
  • Break-evem analysis

Question 12. The return that lender require on their loaned funds to the firm is called the:

  • Coupon rate
  • Current yield
  • Cost of debt
  • Capital gains yield
  • Cos of capital

Question 13. The weighted averal of the firm's cost of equity, preferred stock, and after-tax debt is the:

  • Reward to risk ratio for the firm
  • Expected capital gains yield of the stock
  • Expected capital gains yield for the firm
  • Portfolio beta of the firm
  • Weighted average cost of capital (WACC)

Question 14. The proportions of the market value of the firm's assets financed via debt, common stock, and preferred stock are called the firms ______________.

  • Financing costs
  • portfoliio weights
  • Beta coefficient
  • Capital structure weights
  • Cost of capital

Question 15. The legal document describing details of the issuing corporation and its security offering to potential investors is called the _____________.

  • Letter of comment
  • Rights offering
  • Offering prospectus
  • Regulation A statement
  • Tombstone advertisement

Question 16. A public offering of securities offered for sale to the general public on a direct cash basis is called a:

  • Best efforts offer
  • Firm commitment offer
  • General cash offer
  • Rights offer
  • Red herring offer

Question 17. The use of personal borrowing to change the overall amount of finanical leverage to which the individual is exposed is called:

  • Private debt placement
  • Dividend recapture
  • Homemade leverage
  • A privileged subscription offer
  • The weighted average cost of captial

Question 18. The equity risk derived from the firm's operating activities is called ________ risk.

  • market
  • systematic
  • extrinsic
  • business
  • financial

Question 19. The proposition that the cost of equity is a positive linear function of capital structure is called :

  • The Capital Asset Pricing Model
  • M&M Proposition I
  • M&M Propostion II
  • The Law of One Price
  • The Efficient Markets Hypothesis

Question 20. The equity risk derived form the firm's capital structure policy is called ___________ risk.

  • market
  • systematic
  • extrinsic
  • financial
  • business

Question 21. Payments made out of the firm's earning to its owners in the form of cash or stock are called:

  • Dividends
  • Distributions
  • Share repurchases
  • Payment-in-kind
  • Stock splits

Question 22. Payments made by a firm to its owners from sources other than current or accumulated earings is called:

  • Dividends
  • Distributions
  • Share repurchases
  • Payment-in-kind
  • Stock splits

Question 23. A cash payment made by a firm to its owners as a result of a one-time event is called a:

  • Share repurchase
  • Liquidating dividends
  • Regular cash dividend
  • Special dividend
  • Extra cash dividend

Question 24. The date by which a stockholder must be registered on the firm's roll as having share ownership in order to receive a declared dividend is called the _________.

  • date of ex-rights
  • date of ex-dividend
  • date of record
  • date of payment
  • date of declaration

Question 25. The date on which the board of directors passes a resolution authorizing payment of a dividend to the sharholders if the _________ date.

  • ex-rights
  • ex-dividend
  • record
  • payment
  • declaration

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Finance Basics: Market value of an investment and cost
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