Market equilibrium maximizes the total surplus in a market


1. Recall the application on rent control and mismatches. Under rent control, the government sets a maximum price for housing, decreasing the quantity supplied and the total value of the market. Rent control and other maximum prices cause ________ possibly ________.

A) inefficiency; mismatches.

B) efficiency: mismatches

C) mismatches: equilibrium

D) none of the above

2. Market equilibrium maximizes the total surplus in a market and therefore it is efficient.

A) True

B) False

3. Market equilibrium guarantees that all mutually beneficial transactions take place.

A) True

B) False

4. A maximum price below the market equilibrium price will lower the total surplus of the market.

(A) True

(B) False

5. Do price controls reduce the total surplus of a market because they prevent mutually beneficial transactions? Yes or No? Explain your answer.

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Business Economics: Market equilibrium maximizes the total surplus in a market
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