Problem 1: List test findings in patients with COPD (Ex: Chest x-ray, ABGs, Pulmonary function tests.
Problem 2: List specific medications and delivery modalities used to increase adaptation to COPD (Ex: Bronchodilators, Corticosteroids Mast cell stabilizers,)
Problem 3: Using scientific rationales, list the nursing interventions that promote, maintain, and restore health integrity for clients experiencing lifestyle alterations because of COPD.
Problem 4: List the use of oxygen and delivery modalities to improve oxygenation in a client with COPD (i.e.: Venturi's mask, nasal cannula, CPAP therapy, etc.).