"Just how are we capable to get a computer to performe intelligent tasks?" One thing to answer the question is to tell that:
- Logic generate a science out of many forms of reasoning, which take their part in intelligence. So, let's develope our programs as creation of logical theories.This has led to the utilization of logic - drawing on philosophy and mathematics - in a large deal of AI research. It means that we can be more precise for the algorithms we create, write our programs in more fair ways using logic programming languages, and even prove things for the programs we provided.However, while it is theoretically possible to performe certain intelligent things (such as prove some simple mathematics theorems) with programs based on logic alone, such process are held back by the very big search spaces involved. People started to think for heuristics - rules of thumb - which they could utilize to make able their programs to get result done in a fix time. They answered the question like this:
- We're not confirmed that humans cause with specific logic each time, but we are certainly intelligent. So, let's use introspection and say our AI programs how to think like us.In answering this question, AI researchers started developing expert systems, which encapsulated factual, heuristic and procedural knowledge about particular range