Exercise -
In Exercises, the Laplace transform of a function f is the function L f(s) of the variable s defined by the improper integral (if it converges):
Lf(s) = 0∫∞f(x)e-sx dx
Laplace transforms are widely used in physics and engineering.
1. Show that if f (x) = C, where C is a constant, then Lf(s) = C/s for s > 0.
2. Show that if f (x) = sin αx, then Lf(s) = α/(s2+α2).
3. Compute Lf(s), where f(x) = eαx and s > α.
4. Compute Lf(s), where f(x) = cos αx and s > 0.