Problem
Implement a new strong entity phone in the Sakila database. Attributes and relationships are shown in the following diagram:
The diagram uses Sakila naming conventions. Follow the Sakila conventions for your table and column names:
1) All lower case
2) Underscore separator between root and suffix
3) Foreign keys have the same name as referenced primary key
Write CREATE TABLE and ALTER TABLE statements that:
1) Implement the entity as a new phone table.
2) Implement the has relationships as foreign keys in the Sakila customer, staff, and store tables.
3) Remove the existing phone column from the Sakila address table.
Step 2 requires adding a foreign key constraint to an existing table. Ex:
ALTER TABLE customer
ADD FOREIGN KEY (phone_id) REFERENCES phone(phone_id)
ON DELETE SET NULL
ON UPDATE CASCADE;
Specify data types as follows:
1) phone_id, phone_number, and country_code have data type INT.
2) phone_type has date type VARCHAR(12) and contains strings like 'Home', 'Mobile', and 'Other'.
Apply these constraints:
1) NOT NULL constraints correspond to cardinalities on the diagram above.
2) Foreign key actions are SET NULL for delete rules and CASCADE for update rules.
3) Specify a suitable column as the phone table primary key.