Homework
1. Here are the densities and radii of planets in our solar system (in grams per cm3 and km, respectively)
Mercury 5.4 g cm-3 2,440 km
Venus 5.2 g cm-3 6,052 km
Earth 5.5 g cm-3 6,378 km
Mars 3.9 g cm-3 3,396 km
Jupiter 1.3 g cm-3 71,492 km
Saturn 0.7 g cm-3 60,268 km
Uranus 1.3 g cm-3 25,559 km
Neptune 1.6 g cm-3 24,764 km
How much would you weigh on these different planets? 1 pound is equal to 0.453592 kg.
2. Consider an Atwood's machine consisting of two masses connected by a string which is over a pulley, as shown in the picture.
a) Draw a free body diagram for both block A and block B.
b) Apply Newton's second law to both block A and block B.
c) the mass of block A is 14 kg while the mass of block B is 6 kg, find the tension in the rope.
3. Consider a modified Atwood machine, with a mass sitting on a table connected by a string which stretches over a pulley connected to a hanging mass. Friction is ignored.
a) Draw a free body diagram for both block 1 and block 2.
b) Apply Newton's second law to both block 1 and block 2.
c) If the mass of block 2 is 20 kg while the mass of block 1 is 5 kg, find the tension in the rope.