(a) How is the presence of heteroscedasticity tested? (b) How can heteroscedasticity be corrected?
Gives the consumption expenditures C and disposable income Yd for 30 families.
(a) Regress C on Yd for the entire sample and test for heteroscedasticity.
(b) Correct for heteroscedasticity if it is found in part a.
Table Consumption and Income Data for 30 Families (in U.S. Dollars)
Consumption
|
Income
|
10,600
|
10,800
|
11,100
|
12,000
|
11,400
|
11,700
|
12,100
|
13,000
|
12,300
|
12,600
|
13,200
|
14,000
|
13,000
|
13,300
|
13,600
|
15,000
|
13,800
|
14,000
|
14,200
|
16,000
|
14,400
|
14,900
|
15,300
|
17,000
|
15,000
|
15,700
|
16,400
|
18,000
|
15,900
|
16,500
|
16,900
|
19,000
|
16,900
|
17,500
|
18,100
|
20,000
|
17,200
|
17,800
|
18,500
|
21,000
|