Problem
Many assumed that fascism had been decisively defeated in WW2, and yet we have witnessed a resurgence of far-right political movements that have raised the specter of fascist governments returning to power. How is fascism presented as a response to liberalism, and what might be the reasons for its current, renewed appeal? How can liberalism be defended in the face of this familiar threat? Make reference to Heidegger and Dugin in your answer.