Give the Definition of Logarithms ?
A logarithm to the base a of a number x is the power to which a is raised to get x.
In equation format:
If x = ay, then loga x = y.
Example 1: Convert the logarithmic equation log3 9 = 2 to an exponential equation.
Solution:
log3 9 = 2 32 = 9 By the definition of logarithms.
Example 2: Convert the logarithmic equation log2 16 = 4 to an exponential equation.
Solution:
log2 16 = 4 24 = 16 By the definition of logarithms.
Example 3: Convert the logarithmic equation log5 1/25 = -2 to an exponential equation.
Solution:
log 5 1/25 = -2 5-2 = 1/25 By the definition of logarithms.