Explain how gregs graphics has financed the increase in


USING COMMON SIZE STATEMENTS

Greg's Graphics Company owns and operates a small chain of sportswear stores located near colleges and universities. Greg's Graphics has experienced significant growth in recent years. The following data are available for Greg's Graphics:

Greg's Graphics Company Comparative Statements of Income

 

Year Ended December 31,

(In thousands)

2009

2008

2007

Sales

$54,922

$42,893

$35,526

Cost of goods sold

32,936

25,682

21,721

Gross margin

$21,986

$17,211

$13,805

Other income, net

397

439

421

 

$22,383

$17,650

$14,226

Costs and expenses:

 

 

Selling and administrative

$17,857

$14,665

$12,754

Interest

    1,356

        863

        622

 

$19,213

$15,528

$13,376

Income before income taxes

$ 3,170

$ 2,122

$      850

Provision for income taxes

        885

        746

        623

Net income

$ 2,285

$ 1,376

$      227

Greg's Graphics Company Comparative Balance Sheets (In thousands)

ASSETS

December 31,

 

2009

2008

2007

Current assets: Cash

Accounts receivable Inventories

Total current assets

Property, plant, and equipment (net) Other assets

Total assets

 

$      372

4,798

5,673

$10,843 4,912

        592

$16,347

 

$      301

3,546

4,521

$ 8,368

3,541

        592

$12,501

 

$      245

3,369

3,389

$ 7,003

2,937

        552

$10,492

LIABILITIES AND

STOCKHOLDERS'

EQUITY

 

Current liabilities:

Short-term notes payable Accounts payable

Total current liabilities Long-term debt

Total liabilities Paid-in capital Retained earnings

Total stockholders' equity

Total liabilities and stockholders'  equity

 

$ 4,314

1,256

$ 5,570

3,241

$ 8,811

$ 4,367

    3,169

$ 7,536

$16,347

 

$ 1,731

987

$ 2,718

3,234

$ 5,952

$ 4,598

    1,951

$ 6,549

$12,501

 

$      463

783

$ 1,246

3,266

$ 4,512

$ 4,725

    1,255

$ 5,980

$10,492

Required:

1. Calculate how much Greg's Graphics' sales, net income, and assets have grown dur- ing these three  years.

2. Explain how Greg's Graphics has financed the increase in assets.

3. Discuss whether Greg's Graphics' liquidity is adequate.

4. Explain why interest expense is growing.

5. If Greg's Graphics' sales grow by 25 percent in 2010, what would you expect net income to be?

6. If Greg's Graphics' assets must grow by 25 percent to support the 25 percent sales increase and if 50 percent of net income is paid in dividends, how much capital must Greg's Graphics raise?

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