This exercise ilustrate that poor quality can affect schedule and cost. A manufacturing process has 100 customer order to fill. Each order requiere one component part that is purshased from supplier. However typically, 2% of the components are identified as defective, and the components can be assumed to be independent.
a. If the manufacturer stocks 100 components, what is the probablity that the 100 orders can be filled without reordering components ?
b. If the manufacture stocks 102 components, what is the probability that the 100 order can be filled without ordering components ?
c. If the manufacturer stock 105 components, what is the probability that the 100 order can be filled without ordering components ? What is the probability the student answer less than 5 questions correctly?