Assignment task:
Woodhams et al. (2007):
This article examines the practice of linking crimes through behavioral consistency and inter-individual variation. It reviews theoretical frameworks from personality psychology and discusses empirical research validating behavioral analysis for crime linkage. Key findings emphasize the importance of consistent yet distinct behavioral patterns for effective linkage, alongside the need for future research on diverse crime types.
Citation: Woodhams, J., Hollin, C. R., & Bull, R. (2007). The psychology of linking crimes: A review of the evidence. Legal and Criminological Psychology, 12(2), 233-249.
Parrott et al. (2019):
This article explores mental health challenges among older offenders, highlighting increased psychiatric morbidity compared to younger prisoners. It identifies gaps in care provision, under-researched intervention strategies, and the need for policies addressing the unique needs of this population.
Citation: Parrott, J. M., Houben, F. R., Visser, R. C., & MacInnes, D. L. (2019). Mental health and offending in older people: Future directions for research. Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health, 29(4), 218-226.
Theoretical Framework of Crime Linkage
According to the Peer-Reviewed Article Checklist, both are peer-reviewed. However, they are very different in terms of focus. The article by Woodhams et al. (2007) is theoretical, attempting to determine frameworks for behavioral analysis within crime linkage. The second, Parrott et al. (2019), deals with the practical mental health care issues for older offenders. The former is based on the existing psychology theories, while the latter synthesizes some empirical data to point out certain lacunae in the system.
Woodhams et al. set a basis for understanding offenders' behaviors, something quite critical for forensic psychologists involved in crime analysis. Parrott et al. focus on a particular demographic of offenders and emphasize healthcare challenges connected to legal systems. Such a practical focus makes the text more immediately applicable to policy discussions but less theoretical than the behavioral linkage framework. Peer-reviewed articles strengthen academic arguments by ensuring evidence is critically vetted, credible, and methodologically sound. They offer a reliable basis for developing theories, informing practices, and influencing policies. The work of Woodhams et al. (2007) is helpful for a forensic psychology specialist in developing strategies for linking crimes. It provides detailed insights into behavioral analysis, and its theoretical basis underpins evidence-based practices crucial in criminal profiling and investigations. Looking for Course Help?
References:
Parrott, J. M., Houben, F. R., Visser, R. C., & MacInnes, D. L. (2019). Mental health and offending in older people: Future directions for research. Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health, 29(4), 218-226.
Woodhams, J., Hollin, C. R., & Bull, R. (2007). The psychology of linking crimes: A review of the evidence. Legal and Criminological Psychology, 12(2), 233-249.