Problem: Provide a framework by which the United States government should evaluate (1) publicly attributing a cyberattack to a particular nation state, and (2) engaging in a pre-emptive or retaliatory attack against a nation state believed to be responsible for a cyber-attack against the US. @War provided us with a history of cyber attack diplomacy and warfare in the United States. That book, revelatory when it came out in 2014, seems tame and intuitive by today's standards. In 2023, the basic structures that have been outlined in @War still exist today, but cyber-attacks are more common and the problem of attribution more profound.
Legal aspects of cyber