Problem: A fishing company are considering the purchase of a new boat. The company is presently financed by a mix of 70% owners equity ad 30% debt, the after tax cost of capital is 12%. The details are as follows:
Cost of boat
|
$20000
|
Useful life
|
4 years
|
Salvage value
|
4000
|
Depreciation method, down to zero book value
|
Straight line
|
Annual cash savings from boat, before tax and depreciation
|
$10000
|
Rate of interest on a 4 year term loan
|
10% per annum
|
Marginal tax rate
|
47%
|
Annual lease rentals (4 years) payable at the beginning of each year
|
$6000
|
Residual lease value
|
$7000
|
Annual operating expenses paid by lessor
|
$1000
|
1) Evaluate whether or not the truck acquisition is justified as an investment project.
2) Should the company lease the boat
Please show all working!