The merchandise inventory was destroyed by fire on August 19. The following data were obtained from the accounting records:
Jan. 1
|
Merchandise inventory
|
$ 360,000
|
Jan. 1-Aug. 19
|
Purchases (net)
|
3,200,000
|
|
Sales (net)
|
5,200,000
|
|
Estimated gross profit rate
|
36%
|
a. Estimate the cost of the merchandise destroyed.
b. Briefly describe the situations in which the gross profit method is useful.