This problem concerns the design of a circuit to find the square of a floating-point number, F × 2E. F is a normalized 5-bit fraction, and E is a 5-bit integer; negative numbers are represented in 2's complement. The result should be properly normalized. Take advantage of the fact that (-F)2 = F2.
(a) Draw a block diagram of the circuit. (Use only one adder and one complementer.)
(b) State your procedure, taking all special cases into account. Illustrate your procedure for
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(c) Draw an SM chart for the main controller. You may assume that multiplication is carried out using a separate control circuit, which outputs Mdone = 1 when multiplication is complete.
(d) Write a VHDL description of the system.