Find the MUx , MUy, and MRS equations for each of the following utility functions.
a. U = x0.6y0.4.
b. U = x2 + y2x,y>0.
c. U = 2x + 4y.
d. U = x2y2.
e. U = xayb.
1. For (a)-(d), which of the utility functions exhibit diminishing marginal utility for good X? Hint: Using your equation for MUx, determine if MUx falls as X rises.
2. Which of the above utility functions exhibit diminishing MRS? (That is, which of the above yield convex indifference curves?).
3. Do you think diminishing marginal utility is a necessary condition to get diminishing MRS? Use your answers for (a), (d), and (e) to justify your answer.