Question:
Subcultural theories argue that deviant behavior arises from individuals conforming to the values of a subculture that has rejected dominant societal norms. While these theories offer valuable insights into how shared norms and peer pressure can influence behavior, they often focus on marginalized groups facing structural inequalities. That being said:
Do subcultural theories adequately account for the influence of power dynamics and structural forces (e.g., poverty, discrimination) in shaping subcultural values and influencing individual choices? Can certain forms of deviance be seen as rational responses to societal injustices rather than simple rejections of dominant norms?
At least 100 words in your answer.